釣魚人的喜怒哀樂常常受制於天氣的變化........
為了享受美好釣遊...掌握氣象變化已經是每個釣魚人經常要做的功課了..
除了中英氣象局之外偶爾也會逛到外國氣象網站...
跟老貓一樣對英文一竅不通嗎???.....
我又在氣象局挖到寶了....
氣象網頁常常看得到的氣象專有名詞中英對照翻譯....
應該加減有助於了解氣象內容....
請笑納....用看的就好不會唸沒關係.......
專有名詞中英辭彙對照 |
|
| Temperature(°C) | 溫度(度C) |
| Weather | 天氣狀況 |
| Probability of Precipitation(%) | 降雨機率(%) |
| Comfort index | 舒適度 |
| Maximum temperature(°C) | 高 溫(度C) |
| Minimum temperature(°C) | 低 溫(度C) |
| Precipitation(mm) | 雨 量(毫米) |
| Sunrise(hh: mm) | 日 出 (時:分) |
| Sunset(hh: mm) | 日 落(時:分) |
| Water level | 潮位 |
| Time | 時間 |
| Tidal height (cm) | 潮高(公分) |
| High tide | 滿潮 |
| Low tide | 乾潮 |
| Wind direction | 風向 |
| Wind(Beaufort scale) | 風力(級) |
| Wave height | 浪高 |
| Gust wind | 陣風 |
| Temperature | 氣溫 |
| Relative humidity | 相對溼度 |
| Pressure | 海平面氣壓 |
| Accumulated precipitation | 累積雨量 |
| Weather | 天氣現象 |
| Visibility | 能見度 |
| Ultraviolet index | 紫外線指數 |
| Rain | 雨 |
| Rain shower | 陣雨 |
| Freezing rain | 凍雨 |
| Supercooled Rain | 過冷雨 |
| Drizzle | 毛雨 |
| Freezing drizzle | 凍毛雨 |
| Supercooled drizzle | 過冷卻毛雨 |
| Snow | 雪 |
| Rain and snow mixed | 雨夾雪 |
| Snow shower | 陣雪 |
| Rain shower and snow mixed | 陣雨夾雪 |
| Snow pellets | 霰 |
| Snow grains | 雪粒 |
| Ice pellets | 冰珠 |
| Small hail | 小雹 |
| Hail | 雹 |
| Snow storm | 雪暴 |
| Blowing snow | 高吹雪 |
| Diamond dust | 冰稜(或鑽石塵) |
| Fog | 霧 |
| Ground fog | 低霧 |
| Shallow fog | 淺霧 |
| Ice fog | 冰霧 |
| Mist | 靄 |
| Drifting snow or Blowing snow | 吹雪 |
| Drifting snow | 低吹雪 |
| Blowing snow | 高吹雪 |
| Snow storm | 雪暴 |
| Spray | 浪沫或浪花 |
| Dew | 露 |
| White dew | 白露 |
| Hoar frost | 白霜 |
| Ice columns | 冰柱 |
| Rime ice | 霧冰 |
| Air hoar | 樹霜 |
| Rime/soft rime | 霧淞 |
| Hard rime | 霜淞 |
| Glaze or clear ice | 雨淞 |
| Snow cover | 積雪 |
| Snow crust | 冠雪 |
| Freezing | 結冰 |
| Tornado or Spout | 龍捲或漏斗雲 |
| Haze | 霾 |
| Dust haze | 塵霾 |
| Yellow sand | 黃砂 |
| Smoke | 煙 |
| Ash fall | 降灰 |
| Drifting and Blowing dust or Sand | 吹塵或吹沙 |
| Drifting dust or Drifting sand | 低吹塵或低吹沙 |
| Blowing dust or Blowing sand | 高吹塵或高吹沙 |
| Dust storm or Sand storm | 塵暴或沙暴 |
| Dust whirl or Sand whirl | 塵旋或沙旋 |
| Thunderstorm | 雷暴或雷雨 |
| Lightning | 閃電 |
| Thunder | 雷聲 |
| agrometeorology | 農業氣象學 |
| anemometer | 風速計 |
| barometer | 氣壓計 |
| barometric pressure | 氣壓 |
| Beaufort wind scale | 蒲福風級 |
| climate | 氣候 |
| climatology | 氣候學 |
| cold surge | 寒潮 |
| data assimilation | 資料同化 |
| Doppler weather radar | 都卜勒氣象雷達 |
| drought | 乾旱 |
| El Nino | 聖嬰 |
| flash flood | 暴洪 |
| front | 鋒面 |
| heavy rain | 大雨 |
| La Nina | 反聖嬰 |
| Mei-Yu | 梅雨 |
| meteorology | 氣象學 |
| monsoon | 季風 |
| nowcasting | 即時預報 |
| numerical weather prediction | 數值天氣預報 |
| raingauge | 雨量器 |
| severe weather | 劇烈天氣 |
| extremely heavy rain | 豪雨 |
| tropical cyclone | 熱帶氣旋 |
| tropical depression (TD) | 熱帶性低氣壓 |
| tsunami | 海嘯 |
| typhoon | 颱風 |
| weather chart | 天氣圖 |
| weather forecast | 天氣預報 |
Weather Integration and
Nowcasting System (WINS)
| 天氣資料整合暨即時預報系統 |
| weather modification | 天氣改造 |
| weather outlook | 天氣展望 |
World Meteorological Organization
(WMO)
| 世界氣象組織 |
| data buoy | 資料浮標 |
| high tide | 滿潮 |
| marine meteorology | 海洋氣象學 |
| spring tide | 大潮 |
| storm surge | 風暴潮 |
| swell | 湧浪 |
| tidal forecast | 潮汐預報 |
| wave forecast | 波浪預報 |
| accelerometer | 強震儀 |
| aftershock | 餘震 |
| Earthquake Rapid Reporting System | 地震速報系統 |
| epicenter | 震央 |
| fault | 斷層 |
| focal mechanism | 震源機制 |
| foreshock | 前震 |
| hypocenter | 震源 |
| mainshock | 主震 |
| plate tectonics | 板塊運動 |
| Richter magnitude | 芮氏規模 |
| seismic belt | 地震帶 |
| seismicity | 地震活動 |
| seismograph | 地震儀 |
| seismology | 地震學 |
| moment magnitude | 地震矩規模 |
| Astronomical Almanac | 天文日曆 |
| lunar eclipse | 月食 |
| meteor shower | 流星雨 |
| solar eclipse | 日食 |
| sunspot | 太陽黑子 |
Climate Variation and Severe Weather
Monitoring and Forecasting System
Development Program
| 氣候變異與劇烈天氣監測預報系統發展計畫 |
Taiwan Strong Motion Instrument
Program (TSMIP)
| 臺灣強地動觀測計畫 |
